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荷兰简介?

特价旅游网 2024-08-24 04:22 特色美食 0

一、荷兰简介?

荷兰资料: 荷兰位于欧洲西部,东面与德国为邻,南接比利时。西、北濒临北海,地处莱茵河、马斯河和斯凯尔特河三角洲。位于东经3°21'至7°13'、北纬50°45'至53°52'之间。荷兰国土南北最远端相距约300千米,东西最远端距离约200千米,总面积为41864平方千米。沿海有1800多千米长的海坝和岸堤,海岸线长1075千米。十三世纪以来共围垦约7100多平方千米的土地,相当于荷兰陆地面积的五分之一,如今荷兰国土的18%是人工填海造出来的。

二、荷兰国家简介?

荷兰全称尼德兰王国,位于欧洲西北部,国土总面积为41864平方公里,濒临北海,与德国、比利时接壤。荷兰以海堤、风车和宽容的社会风气而闻名,在对待毒品、性交易和堕胎的法律是在世界范围内最为自由化的。荷兰是全球第一个同性婚姻与安乐死合法化的国家。荷兰也是协商民主政体的典型样本。其首都虽然设在阿姆斯特丹,但是中央政府、贝娅特丽克丝女王居住办公地、所有的政府机关与外国使馆、最高法院和许多组织都在海牙。荷兰有着繁荣和开放的经济,农业实现了高度机械化,畜牧业也是世界闻名,还拥有世界级的能源巨头荷兰皇家壳牌集团。

  自然地理

  荷兰国土总面积为41526平方公里,位于欧洲西北部,东面与德国为邻,南接比利时。西、北濒临北海,地处莱茵河、马斯河和斯凯尔特河三角洲,海岸线长1075公里。全境为低地,四分之一的土地海拔不 到1米,四分之一的土地低于海面,沿海有1,800多公里长的海坝和岸堤。十三世纪以来共围垦约7,100多平方公里的土地,相当于全国陆地面积的五分之一。境内河流纵横,主要有莱茵河、马斯河。西北濒海处有艾瑟尔湖。

  低平是荷兰地形最突出的特点。除南部和东部有一些丘陵外,绝大部分地势都很低。南部由莱茵河、马斯河、斯海尔德河的三角洲连接而成。“荷兰”在日耳曼语中叫尼德兰,意为“低地之国”,因其国土有一半以上低于或几乎水平于海平面而得名,部分地区甚至是由围海造地形成的,比如弗莱沃兰省的大部分地区。这些低地都修建了海堤来保护。

  荷兰的气候属温带海洋性气候,冬温夏凉,月平均气温:1月2~3℃;7月18~19℃。由于地低土潮,荷兰人接受了法国高卢人发明的木鞋,并在几百年的历史中赋予其典型的荷兰特色。年降水量650~700毫米。有天然气、石油和煤等蕴藏。

  为了生存和发展,荷兰人竭力保护原本不大的国土,避免在海水涨潮时遭“灭顶之灾”。他们长期与海搏斗,围海造田。早在13世纪就筑堤坝拦海水,再用风动水车抽干围堰内的水。几百年来荷兰修筑的拦海堤坝长达1800公里,增加土地面积60多万公顷。如今荷兰国土的18%是人工填海造出来的。镌刻在荷兰国徽上的“坚持不懈”字样,恰如其分地刻画了荷兰人民的民族性格。

三、荷兰海牙简介?

海牙(荷兰语:Den Haag)是荷兰第三大城市,在阿姆斯特丹和鹿特丹之后,人口47万2千人(2005年1月1日)(大海牙地区约70万人),面积约100平方公里。

海牙位在西荷兰的南荷兰省,同时也是该省省会。虽然海牙并不是荷兰的首都,因荷兰宪法规定首都是阿姆斯特丹,但它是荷兰中央政府所在地,而且碧翠斯女王居住在海牙并于此办公。所有的政府机关与外国使馆都位于此,另外最高法院和许多组织也都在此办公,例如荷兰城市自治协会VNG。鹳鸟徽是海牙的市徽。

四、荷兰美食的画法?

先画意面,再画一个番茄,然后再标注荷兰就可以了

五、惠来风景简介?

黄大仙(藏龙洞),虎头岩,蜈蚣岭水库,石壁寮庵,黄光山(玄武大帝),仙井古岩,八国风情(大南山),神泉海滨度假村,铭湖岩(出米井),靖海度假村,靖海石碑山灯塔,靖海奇石沙滩,神泉海角甘泉(已经停业),靖海火力电厂,仙庵四石沙滩(观日出和烧烤),葵潭世坚园,等等~

六、美食总动员的简介?

打破人们的惯性思维,把老鼠小米作为影片的核心人物,期盼结束捡垃圾为食的生活,可以成为巴黎顶级餐厅的主厨,亲手作出最可口的菜肴。

影片表达了一个放任四海皆准的道理:重视友谊,保持忠诚。

模糊了动画电影和真实电影的区别,可它又保留着动画电影所特有的幻想本质!

公众号【二次元的梦幻理想乡】欢迎你的关注!

七、荷兰阿姆斯特丹简介?

  ①荷兰首都。荷兰王国的首都阿姆斯特丹(Amsterdam)位于艾瑟尔湖西南岸,人口73.5万(2003年)。阿姆斯特尔河从市内流过,从而使该城市成为欧洲内陆水运的交汇点。  阿姆斯特丹是一座奇特的城市。全市共有160多条大小水道,由1000余座桥梁相连。漫游城中,桥梁交错,河渠纵横。从空中鸟瞰,波光如缎,状似蛛网。市内地势低于海平面1—5米,被称为“北方威尼斯”。由于地少人多,河面上泊有近2万家“船屋”。过去,城市的建筑几乎均以涂了黑柏油的木桩打基,以防沉陷。王宫的地基使用了13659根木桩。  “丹”,在荷兰语中是水坝的意思。是荷兰人筑起的水坝使700年前的一个渔村逐步发展成为今天的国际大都市。16世纪末,阿姆斯特丹已成为重要的港口和贸易都市,并曾于17世纪一度成为世界金融、贸易、文化中心。1806年,荷兰将首都迁到阿姆斯特丹,但王室、议会、首相府、中央各部和外交使团仍留在海牙。  阿姆斯特丹是荷兰最大的工业城市和经济中心,拥有7700余家工业企业,工业用钻石产量占世界总量的80%。此外,阿姆斯特丹还拥有世界上最古老的证券交易所。  阿姆斯特丹是荷兰第二大港。港口完全实现了现代化。港内外交通运输十分发达。  鲜花是荷兰重要的出口商品。位于阿姆斯特丹西南郊的阿斯梅尔花卉市场是世界上最大的花市,花卉销往100多个国家。  阿姆斯特丹人居水上、水入城中,人水相依,景自天成。独特的景观使阿姆斯特丹的旅游业十分发达,  阿姆斯特丹又是欧洲文化艺术的名城。全市有40家博物馆。国家博物馆收藏有各种艺术品100多万件,其中不乏蜚声全球的伦勃朗、哈尔斯和弗美尔等大师的杰作。市立现代艺术博物馆和梵高美术馆以收藏17世纪荷兰艺术品而闻名,梵高去世前两天完成的《乌鸦的麦田》和《吃马铃薯的农夫》就陈列在这里。  1994年,阿姆斯特丹与北京结为友好城市。阿姆斯特丹是荷兰的首都,黄金时代的原貌多有保留,几乎是一座活的博物馆。美丽的运河交织出“水都”风光,林立的博物馆囊括荷兰所有知名画家的作品。古典音乐殿堂--国家音乐厅里的演出更是不容错过。  阿姆斯特丹显得古老而极有味道。所有三层和四层的小楼房被蓝色、绿色和红色精心地装饰着,可爱得就象假的一般。这些玩具一般的楼房的门,是那么的狭小,仅能容得一个人走进。古时此地有一条奇怪的法律,门越大交纳的税就越多,无奈的人们只好将门尽量做小,却把窗户做得很大,家具什么的都从窗口吊运进出。所有小楼房的顶部,都有数个伸出来的铁钩子,以固定吊运物品所用的绳索。  密密的水道又将这些可爱的街巷一块一块地分割开来,成群的海鸥在水道和楼房间飞舞,欺负着在水里觅食的鸭子,仿若北方的威尼斯。  主要景点  国家音乐厅(Concertgebouw,Concertgebouwplein 2-6):国家音乐厅是阿姆斯特丹国家音乐厅管弦乐团的根据地,演出季节自9月到次年6月。购票处在莱兹广场的旅游服务处、阿姆斯特丹旅游服务处或该乐团办公室。  音乐剧院(Muziek Theater,Amstel 3):音乐剧院是荷兰国立歌剧院与国家芭蕾舞团所在地。是一座现代化的圆形剧场,与阿姆斯特丹市政府为邻。  荷兰赌场(Holland Casino, Max Euweplein):需带护照,不得作弊。营业时间为每天13:30-3:00,门票为荷币5元。  丽锦秀(LIDO,Max Euwiplein):丽锦秀是模仿巴黎丽都晚餐秀。  王宫(Koninklijk Paoeis, Dam):1655年兴建时作为阿姆斯特丹市政府,现在则为王室迎宾馆。  西教堂(Westerkerk/toren, Prinsengracht 281):进教堂免费。登塔参观须参加每小时一次的导游团。塔高85公尺,需步行上楼。从塔上可一览阿姆斯特丹全景,值得一看。  海尼根啤酒博物馆(Heineken Brouwerij, Stadtouderkade 78):海尼根啤酒博物馆1988年以前是生产啤酒的工厂。跟随导游参观约需一个半小时。参观后可无限量畅饮啤酒,是一项颇受欢迎的行程。  考斯特钻石厂:考斯特钻石厂是世界上最著名的钻石厂,维多利亚女皇皇冠上的钻石便是在这里切割打磨出来的,光凭这一点,就足以让所有的女人兴奋不已了。  凡·高博物馆(Rijksmuseum Vincent van Glgh P. Potterstraat 7):凡·高博物馆在考斯特钻石厂的附近。凡·高博物馆门票较贵,但物有所值,此处收藏了凡·高的许多名作,如“向日葵”、“罂粟花”、有耳朵的和没有耳朵的自画像,以及他生命中最后一年中所作的四幅油画;但并不是所有的作品,那幅无以伦比的“繁星之夜”便不在此处。博物馆中还有许多其他人的画作展出,都是历史上“荷兰画派”的代表作。这些油画和凡·高的早期作品一样,阴暗晦涩,仿佛失掉了所有的色彩。想起荷兰天空中一直阴云密布,所以也无怪乎这些油画是那样的阴暗。后人曾推断凡·高是在服了一种致幻的药物之后才画出了后期的那些作品,现在想来这种推断也是有道理的。在荷兰的阴云笼罩下能画也那么明亮的色彩,还真有些不可思议呢。  此外,阿姆斯特丹一些有名的游览景点还有:阿姆斯特克林博物馆(Amstelkring Museum,O.Z.Vooburgwal 40)、荷兰海洋博物馆(Nederlands Scheepvaart Museum, Kattenburgerplein)、安妮之家(Nmme Frankguis Prinsengracht263)、阿姆斯特丹历史博物馆(Amsterdams Historisch Museum,Kalverstraat 92)、市立现代美术馆(Stedelijk Museum of Modren Art,P.Potterstraat 13)等。  ②美国纽约州的工业城市。位于莫霍克河畔,伊利运河附近。人口2.1万。最早居民多来自荷兰,故以荷兰城市阿姆斯特丹命名。1825年伊利运河开凿后,发展迅速。1831年建镇。1855年建市。工业以轻工业为主。有规模很大的地毯、毛毯厂,还生产手套、衬衣、纽扣、纸盒等产品。有历史建筑物盖·帕克庄园(1766年),现已作为保存印第安人和殖民时代文物的陈列馆。

八、风景美食的诗句?

江南逢李龟年

唐 · 杜甫

岐王宅里寻常见,崔九堂前几度闻。正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君

九、荷兰的特风景特点句子?

一个在欧洲没住过夏天的中国人,在初夏的时候,上北国的荷兰去,他简直觉得是新秋的样子。

淡淡的天色,寂寂的田野,火车走着,像没人理会一般。

天尽头处偶尔看见一架半架风车,动也不动的,像向天揸开的铁手。在瑞士走,有时也是这样一劲儿的静;可是这儿的肃静,瑞士却没有。瑞士大半是山道,窄狭的,弯曲的,这儿是一片广原,气象自然不同。

火车渐渐走近城市,一溜房子看见了。

红的黄的颜色,在那灰灰的背景上,越显得鲜明照眼。

那尖屋顶原是三角形的底子,但左右两边近底处各折了一折,便多出两个角来;机伶里透着老实,像个小胖子,又像个小老头儿。

十、法国美食英文简介?

France has a long culinary tradition. French cuisine nowadays is a result of centuries of research, elaboration and perfection. The French are proud of their cuisine. It is an integral part of their culture. Thanks to the interest in the French for good food, the chefs have always been encouraged to elaborate new dishes to satisfy the most discriminating palate.The origins of the success of French cuisine can be attributed to Catherine de Medicis. When she became Queen of France in 1533, she brought her own Florentine chefs from Italy. At this time, Italian chefs were more experienced than French chefs. They introduced new dishes and sophisticated techniques that they adapted to French products. This gave French cooking a real boost, and the country's culinary influence has never stopped.French cuisine is sophisticated, varied, well balanced and based on local and high-quality products. France has established some regulations to protect product names from fraud, and guarantee the origin and product quality to the customer. To carry the prestigious label "Appélation d'Origine Contrôlée" (A.O.C), products must comply with strict rules related to geography, varieties, method of fabrication and other criteria.Unlike other countries, France does not have one national dish. Because each region has its own local products and specialties, it is more appropriate to name regional dishes than a single one. Here is a tour de France of the regional specialties:AlsaceAlsace cuisine is strong and unique. It plays a major part on holidays and at family gatherings. Alsatian cuisine is rich and copious. Most Alsatian dishes are not found in other parts of France. The most famous specialty is Chouchroute, sauerkraut garnished with potatoes and a variety of meats such as sausage, pork or ham. The Baeckaoffe is a one-of-a-kind Alsatian fare baked with white wine usually in a traditional pottery dish only made in the village of Soufflenheim. It's a stew comprised of pork, beef and lamb garnished with potatoes. There are many Alsatian cakes and desserts, but the best is the Kougelhopf, brioche pastry with butter, eggs, raisins, whole almonds marinated in kirsch. At Christmas, bredles and gingerbreads decorate the tables of all Alsatian families. Bredles are cookies of different shapes flavoured with anise, cinnamon or almond.BrittanyBrittany has excellent fresh seafood: Coquilles-St-Jacques (sea scallops), lobsters, langoustes, crabs, clams, shrimps, mussels, and oysters will all be found on the market stalls of Brittany. This region is also famous for traditional crêperies serving wheat crêpes and buckwheat galettes accompanied with cider. La Chandeleur, celebrated February 2nd, is the crêpes day in France. Eating crêpes the day of la Chandeleur will bring a year of happiness!BurgundyA trip to France would not be complete without sampling escargots and frog's legs. Burgundy snails are with the petis-gris snails, the two varieties eaten in France. Escargots à la Bourgignonne are stuffed with garlic butter. Frog's legs are sautéed in butter with fine herbs. The Boeuf Bouguignon is another typical Burgundy specialty. It's a beef stew marinated with Burgundy red wine. The best-known regional product is Mustard de Dijon, secretly produced in the town of Dijon. This strong mustard is used in vinaigrette, sauces and nicely compliments red meat.NormandyNormandy is renowned for the quality of its dairy products and apples. The region is home to the world-known Camembert cheese. Originally made more than 200 years ago in the lovely village of Camembert, genuine Camembert cheese is exclusively produced in Normandy. Apples also play an important part in the Norman cuisine. They are not only used in desserts, but in alcohol and liquors. The region is famous for cider and a strong apple brandy called Calvados. A mixture of Cider and Calvados, the Pommeau de Normandie is another regional beverage. In Normandy, it is tradition to drink a glass of Calvados in the middle of a meal to help digestion. This 200 century-old ritual is called Trou Normand. Nowadays, a Trou Normand is still served in the middle of a meal, but as an apple sorbet soaked with Calvados.ProvenceThe warm and sunny weather of Provence produces high-quality fruits and vegetables whose delicious scents can be spotted in the open markets of Southern France. The basic ingredients of Provençal cuisine are olive oil, garlic and herbes de Provence. Among the typical provençal dishes, Ratatouille is a vegetable stew made out of tomatoes, peppers, zucchinis, onions and olive oil and Salade Niçoise, comprised of lettuce, tomatoes, green beans, tuna, eggs, black olives and anchovies. As Provence is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, Provençal cuisine also revolves around fresh seafood. Marseille's specialty, la Bouillabaisse (seafood bouillon) and Anchoïade (sauce made of anchovies, olive oil, garlic) are two of the main Provençal specialties.Southwest FranceCuisine of Southwest France is made of produits du terroir. Truffles thrive in the Périgord region. Most popular are the Black Perigord Truffles, rare underground mushrooms known for a unique taste and aroma. Truffles are used in sauces, omelettes and numerous other recipes. The other local specialty of the Southwest is goose. Goose's liver is used to make foie gras, which is a traditional Christmas and New Year dish in France. The cities of Toulouse, Castelnaudary, Carcassonne are renown for their Cassoulet, stew made of sausage and white beans. The region is also home to one of the oldest cheeses, Roquefort. It has been produced in the village of Roquefort-sur-Soulzon for centuries.LyonLyon touts itself as the gastronomic capital of France. The city is home to several world renowned Grands Chefs including Paul Bocuse, Pierre Orsi, Léon de Lyon. Famous professional cooking schools like the Institut Vatel and Paul Bocuse School of Culinary Arts are based in Lyon. Streets are lined with a multitude of small family-run bistros called Bouchons Lyonnais, and these serve traditional Lyonaise food. Local specialities include Andouillette de Lyon (sausage made out of pork chitterlings and marinated with white wine), Quenelles (light dumpling made of fish), and Rosette de Lyon (dry sausage made from leg of pork). Lyon is also known for regional cheeses, such as Saint Marcellin, and locally made chocolates and candies, called Coussins de Lyon (marzipan sweets shaped and decorated like cushions).SavoySavoy features a traditional mountain cooking based on cheese and potatoes. Savoy's cheese-board includes, among others, Tomme de Savoie, Beaufort, Reblochon and Emmental de Savoie. One of the authentic Savoyard dishes is Tartiflette, a gratin of potatoes with reblonchon cheese, onions and bacon bits. Two Savoyard dishes have popularity extended far beyond the Alps: Fondue, half emmental, half beaufort cheese melt with Savoy white wine in a special saucepan and Raclette, raclette cheese melt in a special grill and served with potatoes, delicatessen products and pickles.CorsicaCorsica produces excellent cheese, meats and deli products known for their singular flavour. It is an unspoiled island where pigs, goats and ewes are raised freely. Dishes are prepared with spices exclusively found in the Corsican scrub. Cheese is still made by shepherds using ancestral ways. These factors, combined with a mild climate, produce unique and high-quality products. Many Corsican recipes are prepared with Bruccio, a fresh goat cheese that is only created here. It is used in omelettes, and with pastas, meats, fish or vegetables. Chestnuts are omnipresent in Corsican food. They are used in cakes, pies, donuts and custard tarts.As with all cooking, French cooking is considered an art. And as with any art form, it has roots in the past, but remains in a constant state of evolution. French chefs are always striving to maintain high-quality standards, while also demonstrating creativity.

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南京特色美食小吃攻略?

南京特色美食小吃攻略?

一、南京特色美食小吃攻略? 南京是座非常具有魅力气息的城市,不仅有许多现代化气息的建筑,还有各式各样的美食,深受很多游客的喜爱。那么南京有...